Interleaved Thinned Linear Arrays Based on Modified Iterative FFT Technique

LI Longjun; WANG Buhong; XIA Chunhe

doi:10.11999/JEIT 150749

Volume 38 Issue 4

Apr. 2016

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Electronics & Information Technology > 2016 > 38(4): 970-977

LI Longjun, WANG Buhong, XIA Chunhe. Interleaved Thinned Linear Arrays Based on Modified Iterative FFT Technique[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(4): 970-977. doi: 10.11999/JEIT 150749

Citation:

LI Longjun, WANG Buhong, XIA Chunhe. Interleaved Thinned Linear Arrays Based on Modified Iterative FFT Technique[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(4): 970-977. doi: 10.11999/JEIT 150749

Citation:

PDF( 1760 KB)

Interleaved Thinned Linear Arrays Based on Modified Iterative FFT Technique

doi: 10.11999/JEIT 150749

1.
2.
(School of Information and Navigation, Air Force Engineering University, Xi&rsquo

Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61172148)

Received Date: 2015-06-24
Rev Recd Date: 2015-11-27
Publish Date: 2016-04-19

Abstract

Abstract

Interleaved thinned arrays sharing aperture based on the aperture ratio of reuse is an effective way to realize airborne multifunction. A new method to interleave thinned linear arrays is proposed in this paper based on the modified Iterative Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) algorithm. The sub-arrays spectrum energy distributed is achieved evenly by making the Fourier transform to linear array antennas excitation, analyzing the frequency spectrum and selecting the incentive crossly to ensure the positions of the thinned sub-array antennas. On this basis, the iterative FFT algorithm is adopted to thin the linear array. The simulations show that compare with the difference sets and the genetic algorithm, this technique can ensure the first subarray under the condition of thinned optimization, at the same time, the Peak Sidelobe Level (PSL) of the second subarray is similar to the first sub-array. It means that the new method is effective to restrain the side lobe levels and useful to interleaved array optimization.
- Array antenna,
- Shared aperture,
- Thinned interleaved,
- Iterative FFT,
- Sidelobe level

FullText(HTML)

References(21)

References

ZHONG Shunshi and SUN Zhu. Tri-band dual-polarization shared-aperture microstrip array for SAR application[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2012, 60(9): 4157-4165. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2012.2207034.

HAUPT R L. Interleaved thinned linear arrays[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2005, 53(9): 2858-2864. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2005.854522.

OLIVERI G and MASSA A. Fully interleaved linear arrays with predictable sidelobes based on almost difference sets[J]. IET Radar, sonar Navigation, 2010, 4(5): 649-661. doi: 10.1049/iet-rsn.2009.0186.

OLIVERI G and MASSA A. Genetic algorithm (GA)-enhanced almost difference set (ADS)-based approach for array thinning[J]. IET Microwaves Antennas Propagation, 2011, 52(3): 305-315. doi: 10.1049/iet-map.2010.0114.

NGUYEN T H, MORISHITA H, KOYANAGI Y, et al. A multi-level optimization method using PSO for the optimal design of an L-shaped folded monopole antenna array[J]. IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, 2014, 62(1): 206-215. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2013.2288785.

KHAN A A and BROWN A K. Null steering in irregularly spaced sparse antenna arrays using aperture distributed subarrays and hybrid optimizer[J]. IET Microwaves, Antennas Propagation, 2014, 8(2): 86-92. doi: 10.1049/ iet-map.2013.0214.

SU H, YONG B, and DU Q. Hyperspectral band selection using improved firefly algorithm [J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2015, 99: 1-5. doi: 10.1109/LGRS. 2015.2497085.

KEIZER W P M N. Synthesis of thinned planar circular and square arrays using density tapering[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2014, 62(4): 1555-1563. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2013.2267194.

ZHANG Han, WU Yansong, ZHAO Sen, et al. Fine granularity optimal spare allocation and replacement in reconfiguration system[C]. 2013 Sixth International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence, Hangzhou, 2013: 177-182.

CAORSI S, LOMMI A, MASSA A, et al. Peak sidelobe level reduction with a hybrid approach based on GAs and difference sets [J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2004, 52(4): 1116-1121. doi: 10.1109/ TAP.2004.825689.

HOU Qingsong, GUO Ying, and WANG Buhong. A novel method for analyzing sidelobe structure of nonuniform sparse linear array[C]. Proceedings of IET 2009 International Conference on Radar. Guilin, 2009: 1-4.

王停, 夏克文, 张文梅, 等. 基于改进QPSO算法的阵列天线方向图综合[J]. 电子学报, 2013, 41(6): 1177-1182. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.06.020.

WANG Ting, XIA Kewen, ZHANG Wenmei, et al. Pattern synthesis of array antenna with modified quantum particle swarm optimization[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2013, 41(6): 1177-1182. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.06.020.

严韬, 陈建文, 鲍拯. 基于改进遗传算法的天波超视距雷达二维阵列稀疏优化设计[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2014, 36(12): 3014-3020. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.02011.

YAN Tao, CHEN Jianwen, and BAO Zheng. Optimization design of sparse 2-D arrays for over-the-horizon radar (OTHR) based on improved genetic algorithm[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 2014, 36(12): 3014-3020. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.02011.

KEIZER W P M N. Low-sidelobe pattern synthesis using iterative Fourier techniques coded in matlab[J]. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 2009, 51(2): 137-150. doi: 10.1109/MAP.2009.5162038,

PLESSIS W P. Weighted thinned linear array design with the iterative FFT technique[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2011, 59(9): 3473-3477. doi: 10.1109/ TAP.2011.2161450.

薛正辉, 李伟明, 任武. 阵列天线分析与综合[M]. 北京：北京航空航天大学出版社, 2011: 73-78.

XUE Zhenghui, LI Weiming, and REN Wu. The Analysis and Synthesis of Array Antenna[M]. Beijing: Beihang University Press, 2011: 73-78.

司伟建, 吴迪, 陈涛,等. 一种阵列互耦矩阵与波达方向的级联估计方法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2014, 36(7): 1599-1604. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.01330.

SI Weijian, WU Di, CHEN Tao, et al. Cascade estimation method of mutual coupling matrix and direction of arrival[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 2014, 36(7): 1599-1604. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.01330.

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views